Free Virginia Public Records: Divorces, Marriages, Warrants

X

Free Virginia Records Page Search

Access Virginia Records: warrants, divorce and marriage, arrests, driver's license, and all public records.

First Name

Last Name

City (Optional)

State ALAKAZARCACOCTDEDCFLGAHIIDILINIAKSKYLAMEMDMAMIMNMSMOMTNENVNHNJNMNYNCNDOHOKORPARISCSDTNTXUTVTVAWAWVWIWY

Individuals who want to learn how to search free Virginia public records can find anyone’s information for free, whether that be criminal records, marriage certificates, divorce records, employment history, and other crucial data.

Learning the basics of how to access public records for free through local, state, and federal resources can help individuals quickly gather comprehensive information on another person.

Is Virginia an Open Public Record State?

The Virginia Freedom of Information Act ensures that residents are able to access public records currently in custody by a governing body or its employees.¹ The government’s affairs are intended to be public unless specifically exempt by the government, such as sealed or expunged records.

The Virginia Freedom of Information Act states that in the section ‘Confidentiality safeguarded’ that all records should be open to public access if they are not made confidential due to a legal stipulation.

Furthermore, any person who requests public records does not have to give a purpose. The only exceptions to the public records include some criminal investigations, personnel records, records relating to public safety, records relating to administrative investigations, records of specific public bodies, police reports, tax returns, medical records, real estate, client privilege, and working papers.²

In other words, a citizen of Virginia can request public records, except for those limited by the right of incarcerated felons and the other stipulations above.

Criminal records, court records, vital records, and inmate records are accessible to residents of Virginia at no cost in most cases.

Criminal Records of Virginia (VA)

Criminal records contain a summary of a person’s history with law enforcement, including the following information:

• Convictions
• Arrests
• Sentence
• Violations
• Dismissals
• Not Guilty Verdicts
• Personal Descriptors
• Aliases and Names
• Identifying Characteristics
• Social Security Number
• Fingerprints, and
• Federal Identification Numbers³

According to the Freedom of Information Act, criminal records are public and accessible to the public except for specific documents or reasons. All records kept by governmental agencies within the state of Virginia are public.

Furthermore, Virginia is unique in the sense that county and city criminal justice agencies don’t share responsibilities like the other 49 states in the United States. While this doesn’t have much bearing on looking up criminal records, it makes the process simpler since there are fewer places to look for certain records within a vicinity.

Regardless, Virginia criminal records can also be viewed through some third-party sites. In this case, paid third-party search sites can be more reliable and comprehensive than free searches since free searches may return incomplete and inaccurate information, whereas paid searches are more comprehensive and check many record-keeping agencies at once.

However, the majority of the time, individuals can find the information they need through local, state, and federal resources.

Does Every Citizen Have Access to Criminal Records in Virginia?

Yes, every citizen has access to Virginia public records as long as the records aren’t restricted. 

Criminal records are made public in the state through the Virginia Freedom of Information Act.

The county sheriff will maintain free Virginia arrest records and if necessary, facilitate requests to the Department of Public Safety to access records.

How To Locate & Obtain Public Criminal Records in VA

Searchers can find criminal records in Virginia through the Virginia State Police.

1. Visit the Virginia State Police website
2. Click on Services
3. Click on Criminal Record Check
4. Fill out the SP-167 request form
5. Get a check or money order
6. Mail the information to:

Virginia State Police
Civil & Applicants Records Exchange
PO Box 85076
Richmond, VA 23285

The only other option is to use the SP-230 form as an approved Virginia agency. This is only acceptable for those who work in specific organizations or professions, such as domestic adoptions or hospital pharmacy employees.

Additionally, criminal records in VA can be obtained through county Clerk of Courts, Court Case Access systems, and public terminals at county courthouses. We’ll touch more on this below.

Can People See Juvenile Records in Virginia?

Juvenile records in Virginia are not accessible to the general public, though certain law enforcement agencies may access them as needed.

Juvenile criminal records involve the history of a minor who has committed a crime in the state of Virginia. In this case, the person is not considered to be an ‘adult’ in the legal system and has been charged as a juvenile. Anyone under the age of 18 is considered a minor and will not be tried as an adult in a court of law.

The Virginia Department of Juvenile Justice handles juvenile cases, detention facilities, and juvenile court. The Department of Juvenile Justice only gives juvenile records to former juveniles once they are of legal age, parents, or attorneys of the juvenile subjects.

Third-party requesters who want to find information on a juvenile and have gained permission from the parent must fill out the Application for Release of Records and Information form  and send the form to:

Virginia Department of Juvenile Justice
600 East Main St.
20th Floor
Richmond, Virginia 23218

Individuals with a juvenile record who are now 18 years of age or older can request their records by downloading, completing, and signing the Request for Juvenile Records Form. Attorneys who wish to request the records of an individual they represent should download and complete Juvenile Records Request Form.

For additional questions, searchers should call 804-588-4414 or send an email at records.requests@djj.virginia.gov.

Find Out If Someone Is Wanted: Free Virginia Warrant Search

An arrest warrant in Virginia is a court order by a judge that allows local law enforcement to perform a search of property, seizure of property, or arrest of an individual who is considered to be potentially guilty of a crime. An arrest warrant is an active warrant to investigate the subject in question.

The details included in the Virginia arrest warrant are as follows:

• Name of the Subject of the Warrant
• Alleged Offense
• Expiration Date
• Time and Location of Arrest
• Name of the Judge Issuing the Warrant

Individuals can find out if someone has a warrant in Virginia by checking case records via the Judicial System and case record search tool.

The other way to see someone’s warrant in Virginia is to contact the Virginia State Police by submitting an online request form or getting ahold of the nearby county sheriff’s office since some countries contain warrant lists on their websites. For example, the city of Virginia Beach has a warrant tool on its webpage.

Anyone can easily access search tools or make in-person requests by following the steps for running a warrant search in Virginia.

Use the Virginia Sex Offender Registry To Avoid Sexual Predators

The Virginia sex offender Registry contains a list of sex offenders currently residing in the Commonwealth of Virginia. The Virginia State Police has a central repository, whereas county law enforcement contains a list of sex offenders in each county.

Searches can find information through the Virginia Sex Offender Registry Search or by using the National Sex Offender Registry (NSOPW).

Background Checks in Virginia (A Summary)

There are different background checks used in Virginia to find out information about someone’s past, whether as a curious individual, as an employer or a potential business partner.

The two most common background types to use to find information on another person are a name-based background check or fingerprint-based background check but these are typically used for professional purposes or requesting your own information.

For personal reasons, individuals can use a level 1 or 2 check but when seeking information on another person, personal background checks must be done through third-party sites or by manually searching government agencies outline in this guide.

Criminal Background Check (State Level, Name-Based)

The first type of background check that is used in Virginia is the name-based, state-level background check and oftentimes ran by the Virginia State Police or local county sheriff offices.

In Virginia, criminal history is maintained forever unless they are sealed, expunged, or barred from showing up on background checks due to the Fair Credit Reporting Act which limits reporting of most negative information to 7 years.

Individuals can find a criminal record by using the Civil & Applicants Record Exchange on the Virginia State Police website to find the following information:

• Names and Aliases
• Addresses
• Arrest Record
• Warrants
• Felonies
• Fingerprints
• Mugshots
• Driver License Number
• Date of Birth
• Social Security Number

A criminal background check typically takes between 1-3 business days on average.⁴

FBI Background Check (Federal Level, Fingerprint-Based)

The second type of background check in Virginia comprises all federal information on an individual. This type of check requires consent and fingerprints from the individual to find out information in the central FBI database.

1. Individuals must obtain fingerprints from the subject.
   • The subject must obtain fingerprints from a USPS location to submit electronically.
2. The searcher can fill out the online background check information through the FBI Identity History Summary Checks.
3. The alternative is to use a mail-in method by filling out the Applicant Information Form, obtaining a set of fingerprints on the standard  fingerprinting card, submitting payment online or using a money order or cashier’s check, and sending the items to the following address:

FBI CJIS Division – Summary Request
1000 Custer Hollow Road
Clarksburg, WV 26306

An employment background check usually takes between 2-5 business days.⁵

Virginia Court Records: Explained

Virginia’s court system includes four levels and magistrates as judicial officers in the state.⁶ The Virginia Court System is as follows:

• Supreme Court — The Supreme Court contains both original and appellate jurisdiction
• Court of Appeals — Appealing courts provides appellate review of circuit courts, final decisions, and administrative agency cases
• Circuit Courts — Circuit courts handle civil matters less than $25,000 through various trials
  • Juvenile District Courts
  • Juvenile and Domestic Relations District Courts — handles cases involving children and minors who need legal help
• Committee on District Courts — The General District Court involves all cases regarding misdemeanors and felonies that are violations of the county or city laws

How To View Anyone’s Court Records & Criminal History in Virginia

There are usually three types of criminal records — an FBI rap sheet, state criminal record, and criminal history report.⁷

Individuals can find anyone’s court records and criminal history in Virginia by using the Civil and Applicant Records Exchange. Criminal history records are available for public consumption with the exemption of those provided in the specific Virginia statute 19.2-389.1.

A person can request a criminal history records check using form SP-167 form and mail it to the Virginia State Police. Individuals, the general public, private companies, and agencies can all use this method to find court records and criminal history.

Court records are departmental records about people involved in litigation in a court of law.⁷  Individuals can find court records in Virginia by doing the following steps:

1. Identify where the cases were filed (which courthouse)
2. Find the clerk of courts/custodian of the court
3. Request access to the court records in person through the courthouse or online
   • Use the online contact information. For example, Richmond County Circuit Court contains a phone number (804)333-3781 and clerk information (Honorary Cheryl B. Pierson)

Find VA Bankruptcy Records

Virginia bankruptcy records are the financial details of an individual who cannot meet their financial obligations and must file for bankruptcy. The bankruptcy courts in Virginia contain information regarding the person in debt. These courts are located in Rutland and Burlington, Virginia.

Bankruptcy records are public information under the Freedom of Information Act. Although some information is sensitive and protected by national security, users can still view the majority of bankruptcy records for those in Virginia. The only information required is the bankruptcy case number or the name of the debtor.

Bankruptcy records are maintained by the state public information act. Parties can view or make copies of the bankruptcy records by contacting their local court clerk or custodian by using the online courthouse finder and contact information. Additionally, these records can also be obtained through Public Access to Court Electronic Records (PACER).

In-person Bankruptcy Requests:

The quickest way to obtain bankruptcy records in person is to find the court of the petition by suing the courthouse finder. the state of Virginia contains two bankruptcy districts: the Western Bankruptcy District and the Eastern bankruptcy District.

The Districts are broken down into counties and divisions. Individuals must use the online directory for the Eastern courts or the Western Courts to find bankruptcy filings.

Mail-in Bankruptcy Requests:

The second way to obtain bankruptcy records in Virginia is to mail a written request containing the necessary information and details. Users must attach the payment form and send the envelope to the respective bankruptcy court.

Online Bankruptcy Search & Request:

The last way to find bankruptcy records in Virginia is to use the PACER (Public Access to Court Electronic Records) system. Users will have to create a PACER account, provide billing details, and perform a search using the debtor’s name or case number.

VA Inmate Records

Virginia inmate records contain official documents about those incarcerated within the Commonwealth of Virginia. Criminal records contain important information about the criminal history of a person, including status, location, release date, parole date, crime committed, etc.

Inmate records are public knowledge according to the state of Virginia. Therefore, third-party websites and governmental resources can be used to access VA inmate records. To find inmate records, searchers should know the basic information of the subject, such as the location of the record and the name of the person in question.

The steps that searchers should take before they begin to use governmental resources include the following:

1. Find where the inmate is being held
2. Determine if the subject is in local jail or prison
3. Determine if the location contains online inmate records
4. If there are no online records, contact the custodian to find the inmate records
5. If there is no custodian information, contact the county clerk, county sheriff, city jail, or Virginia police Department

Once researchers have determined where the person may be held by using the Virginia Department of Corrections’ Inmate Locator and browsing the VADOC directory since they can help find inmate records.

Searchers can perform a prison inmate search by submitting a Freedom of Information Act form or separate contact form to the faculty housing the person. For a prison managed by the VADOC, individuals must send a request to the Warden using their contact information.

Another effective way that people in most states, including Virginia, can find an inmate is by using VINELink. Searchers can use the site to search for someone, find service providers, or look up registrations.

The last way a person can find an inmate is to contact the Department of Corrections by sending a written request to the following address:

Virginia Department of Corrections
PO Box 26963
Richmond, VA 23261

How Do I Look Up Jail Records & Recent Arrests in Virginia

Individuals can look up VA jail records and recent arrests by contacting the local county and regional jails. To find an offender in a county or regional jail, individuals should find the local law enforcement website and look at their inmate list or contact information.

The Arlington County Sheriff’s Office offers an Online Inmate Query that the public may able to utilize to find information about the incarcerated individuals. Having information such as the inmate’s name, subject number, and booking number can be used for a comprehensive search.

For in-depth guidance on how to track down these records, it’s advised to review the step-by-step process of accessing criminal and arrest records in Virginia.

What’s the Best Way To Find Mugshots in Virginia?

Individuals can typically find past mugshots by determining the location in which a person is being held. Generally, inmates of recent arrests will be in a county jail or city jail, but there are regional jails too.

Most facilities will have an online directory or inmate roster for viewing. If not, VINELink has free mugshots that are viewable online, but it depends if the law enforcement agency publicizes or shares these images with VINELink.

Find Virginia Prison Inmates & Associated Records

Individuals can find prison inmates by using federal and state resources.

Federal inmates can be found using the Bureau of Prisons website inmate locator tool.

State inmates can be found through the Virginia Department of Corrections website and locator tool.

The last way to find prison inmates is to use the  USA Gov site to search the Corrections Department by State and click on ‘Virginia’. This can also be helpful to find inmates in other state prisons.

Vital Records: Virginia

Vital records contain information regarding birth, death, marriage, and divorce certificates. These records of life events are kept by the governmental authorities at both the county and state levels.⁸

These records, such as the divorced percentage of people in every Virginia county, were also made available through the United States Census Bureau.

The Office of Vital Records contains this information. Searchers can obtain a vital record by visiting a vital record walk-in location or submitting an online application form.

Do Citizens Have Access to All Virginia Vital Records?

Virginian citizens have access to all events that occurred within the state. Virginia public records, including vital records can be access by citizens online or through one of the in-person locations for births after 1912, marriages after 1936, divorce after 1918, and deaths after 1912.

Vital records are available for a fee of $12 for each certificate or copy or search of a record.

How Can I Find Out If Someone is Married or Divorced? (Free Virginia Marital & Dissolution Records)

A person can find out if someone was married or divorced in Virginia by contacting the county clerk’s office in which the marriage or divorce took place. The VA Judicial System website has a list of the circuit courts and contact information.

Individuals can apply for a certification of a marriage or divorce record by filling out the form and mailing it to a Vital Records office or submitting online.

How To Order Death & Birth Certificates in Virginia

A death certificate is an official government document that states the cause of death, location of death, and time of death.⁹ Death certificates are sometimes required for proof of legal purposes, such as claiming life insurance, getting married, or organizing a funeral.

A birth certificate is a legal proof of identity and states birth and registration of the individual have occurred.¹⁰

Individuals can order certified copies of death and birth certificates in Virginia at one of the walk-in locations from 1912 until the present. For a certified copy of the birth certificate, individuals must bring the necessary ID and Online Birth Certificate Application Form. Those who can obtain certified copies must be only immediate family members or legal guardians.

For a death certificate, individuals can fill out the Online Death Certificate Application Form with the correct ID to an in-person location or online method.

If a person requires a quicker copy that is not certified, they can obtain one through VitalChek.